Millions Embark on Epic Journey: The Great Migration

The Great Migration is one of the largest annual movements of animals on Earth. Every year, millions of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles migrate from the Serengeti in Tanzania to the Maasai Mara in Kenya and back again. This epic journey covers a distance of over 1,000 miles and is fraught with danger at every turn. Yet, despite the odds, these animals continue to make the journey year after year. In this article, we'll explore the challenges they face and how they overcome them.

The Beginning of the Journey

The journey begins in May when the rainy season comes to an end in the Serengeti. The grasslands are lush and green, providing a bounty of food for the animals. As the dry season approaches, the grass starts to dry up and the waterholes begin to shrink. This signals the time for the animals to start their long journey in search of greener pastures and fresher water.

As they move in large herds, the animals are constantly on the lookout for predators. Lions, cheetahs, and hyenas are always lurking nearby, waiting for an opportunity to strike. The young are particularly vulnerable and many fall prey to these predators. But even the older and stronger animals are not safe. They have to be constantly vigilant, watching for any sign of danger and ready to run at a moment's notice.

Dangers Along the Way

Along the way, the animals face a number of obstacles that make their journey even more challenging. One of the biggest obstacles is the Mara River, which they have to cross twice during the journey. The river is home to crocodiles, which lie in wait for the hapless animals to come within striking distance. Many of the weaker animals are killed as they try to cross the river and others are injured or drowned in the process.

Another danger is disease. The animals are susceptible to a number of diseases, including anthrax and foot-and-mouth disease. Outbreaks of these diseases can wipe out entire herds, leaving the survivors weakened and vulnerable to predators.

The End of the Journey

After a long and arduous journey, the animals finally reach the Maasai Mara in October. Here, they find fresh water and lush green grasslands, providing a much-needed respite after their long journey. However, their stay here is short-lived as they soon have to start the journey back to the Serengeti.

Despite the dangers and challenges that they face, the animals continue to make this epic journey year after year. It is a testament to their strength, resilience, and determination to survive. As humans, we can learn a lot from these amazing creatures and the hardships they endure.

So next time you hear about the Great Migration, take a moment to appreciate the incredible journey that these animals make and the obstacles they overcome.